Field Studies of Butterflies: A Trial for the Establishment of Indices to Evaluate the Seasonal Fluctuations and the Ecological States of Forests in Bangladesh

نویسندگان

  • Reza M. Shahjahan
  • M. Abdur Razzak
  • A. T. M. Fayezul Islam
  • A. S. M. Saifullah
  • K. Endo
چکیده

To establish the indices evaluating the ecological conditions of forests in Bangladesh, total number of butterflies counted in 5 observation sites reached 27,805 (76 species, 10 families). Number of butterflies (IND) and species showed bimodal pattern of seasonal fluctuations peaked in April and November-toDecember. The values of I(R5) also showed bimodal seasonal fluctuations peaked in January-to-February and July-to-September. The ratios of IND/I(R5) formed a large peak in November. Results indicate that specics diversities of butterflies high in March-to-July decreased thereafter, the numbers of butterflies increased toward November in the study area.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009